четверг, 2 января 2020 г.
The Importance Of Mass Media - 713 Words
Media has been changing definetely since itââ¬â¢s inception; developing with new innovation and changing the way individuals see the world. Well before current types of media happened, individuals saw media through verbal connection and compositons like newsletters. Today, media is seen in many structures: TV, radio, cell phones, web, satellites, daily papers, and more. To comprehend broad communications totally, the concentration must move toward the real improvements in the advancement of mass media in the most recent century, Americaââ¬â¢s impact from the real improvements, the significance behind media union, and the suggestions towards regular daily existence. Mass Media Over the last 100 years, the development of broad communicationsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As white collar class people and families began to develop socially and fiscally there, leisurely intrigue topped. In the course of the most recent century, innovation has developed and caused a huge number of effects on American culture. The advancement of PDAs or Personal Data Assistance has expanded the reliance of innovation to the clients. As the movement of innovation presumes, it is fitting to see that soon, all shoppers will be exclusively subject to innovation, and will have practically zero worries on whatever else. In the nineteenth century, American culture was reformed with information, not at all like whatever other in which was found. Americans now had a lifted reason in innovation, this helps individuals, not just Americans, in the guide for mechanical purposes. Through trials and tribulation, American culture was an unmistakable must. Having the capacity to state this it has helped us accomplish enormity in life as opposed to impeding us is a remarkable fortune. What is the principal thing that Americans do when they get up in the morning, when they the, or when they are done with work? They check their phones. Right now correspondence and media have a solid hold over our regular day to day existences, we scan for answers in the media, hoping to shape assessments and find out about what on the planet is influencing us. Through the media we choose what places we will go, our political gatherings, what is in style, and numerous different things thatShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Mass Media1003 Words à |à 5 PagesEveryoneââ¬â¢s comprehension is different and unique in reality. When a person receives a message from mass media, he tells the message which is from mass media to another person. These two people understand what does this message means; however, they may have different comprehension of this message. People can think about each message and analyze a message in a different way because they have their own idea. For example, when people do a survey for a film, some people may think this film is very good;Read MoreImportance Of Mass Media As A Representation Of The First Amendment2774 Words à |à 12 PagesImportance of mass media as a representation of the first amendment in Hillary Clintonââ¬â¢s current presidential campaign Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton, born in October 26, 1947 is an American attorney, politician and a member of the Democratic Party. She is the wife of the 42nd president of the United States, Bill Clinton and she served as the First Lady of the united states from 1993 to 2001.Hillary Clinton was representing New York in the United States from 2001 to 2009.In 2008 election, she was theRead MoreNeed N Importance of Mass Media in Our Daily Life1377 Words à |à 6 PagesMass media has become an integral part of our lives and can not be separated from our life. Particularly for the urban people, the need for information is more important than ever. Our values and way of life in the society in this information era are strongly influenced by the mass media like newspapers, TV, radio, video, and the internet. Mass mediaââ¬â¢s influence on peopleââ¬â¢s lives is even greater and deeper than many kinds of state indoctrination or priestââ¬â¢s sermons from the pulpit in the church Read Mor eNeed N Importance of Mass Media in Our Daily Life1386 Words à |à 6 PagesMass media has become an integral part of our lives and can not be separated from our life. Particularly for the urban people, the need for information is more important than ever. Our values and way of life in the society in this information era are strongly influenced by the mass media like newspapers, TV, radio, video, and the internet. Mass mediaââ¬â¢s influence on peopleââ¬â¢s lives is even greater and deeper than many kinds of state indoctrination or priestââ¬â¢s sermons from the pulpit in the church Read MoreImpact of Media on the People of Pakistan1347 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the late 20th Century, mass media could be classified into eight mass media industries: books, newspapers, magazines, recordings, radio, movies, television and the internet. With the explosion of digital communication technology in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the question of what forms of media should be c lassified as mass media has become more prominent. For example, it is controversial whether to include cell phones, video games and computer games (such as MMORPGs) in the definitionRead MoreWhat is Mass Media?917 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat is Mass Media? Mass media refers to the many ways that information reaches a large group of people. Sociologists study mass media to see its affects on socialization, social movement, and social power (Chegg, ââ¬Å"Definition of Mass Mediaâ⬠). Examples of mass media: Television Radio Movies Newspaper Internet Importance of Mass Media in Society Mass media is important in society because it reflects the lives, roles, and interests of the people. The media creates the culture and these messages promoteRead MoreThe Theory And Magic Bullet Theory767 Words à |à 4 PagesTo begin with, throughout the semester in Mass Communication Theory and Research weââ¬â¢ve discussed various research theories; however, the two theories that interest me were the agenda setting theory and magic bullet theory. I choose these two theories specifically because they both focused on how the media is the core and how it can immensely affect audienceââ¬â¢s perception and behavior towards the media. First, The Agenda Setting Function of the Mass Media, it was first put forth by Maxwell McCombsRead MoreThe Importance of Sports to Mass Communication Essay772 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Importance of Sports to Mass Communication Understanding of mass communication without attention to sport coverage is practically impossible. Through the mass media, millions and even billions of viewers, listeners and readers are brought into the experience of a great sports performance. The emotional power of sports performance enchanted by slow-motion video and musical sound track, can take you to breath away or bring tears to you eyes. There are a lot of massive spectacles like the SuperRead MoreMedia Coverage on Presidential Candidates 1194 Words à |à 5 Pages Both campaign contributions and media coverage has significant power to determine the success of a presidential candidate, and each of them seems to be interconnected with each other. The media has the power of fast deliverance of information, reproducing to an audience of mass quantity, and ability to distort the candidatesââ¬â¢ authenticity. Though it largely relies on the campaign contribution that gets the attention of the media. However, it is the media that is more important in determining theRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Our Society Essay1007 Words à |à 5 PagesInfluences of Media on our Society There is no doubt that the media influences us. To state some examples to prove this claim, try answering the questions that follow. Do you feel like attempting a stunt from a movie? Do you base your fashion on what you see the celebrities are wearing? Do you copy the hairstyle of your favorite famous personalities? Have you ever attempted to walk model-like in an attempt to imitate those ramp models in fashion shows? If you answered yes to any of these questions
вторник, 24 декабря 2019 г.
Women s Rights Of Women - 1184 Words
Plan of Investigation Many women around the world today do not have the same rights as women do in America. A country that has truly had a rough timeline is Iran. Women are looked down at and arenââ¬â¢t thought have true humans but as objects a lot of the time. Women are looked down at, and are expected to just do the house chores and what is expected of women, raising the kids. Today in day, that is not the case in the US, but in Iran it is still a hard and difficult situation. In the year 1979, the women were required to start wearing the Hijab everywhere. This really downgraded women, to the point where even activists were stopped through cruel punishments such as, imprisonment or even the cruel act of torture. In Iran, the women are often physically abused by their husbands when they donââ¬â¢t follow the rules of the religion or government, leaving women below them and having to follow as they please. In a lot of situations women are seen as sex objects and then the caretaker of the males chil dren and are supposed to make them grow up to fullfill the family name. For my investigation on the difference in women s rights before the Iranian Revolution and after, I will be discussing between articles and authors to find the differences and the outcomes of both time periods in which women were downgraded. One of my main articles (Womenââ¬â¢s), the author is explaining the cruel laws that women have to follow from before the revolution to present day. It talks about elections toShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1455 Words à |à 6 Pagesa myriad of women have expressed through outlets such as public assemblies, literature, and speeches. There have been three waves of the womenââ¬â¢s movement, each targeting a variety of issues within each era. The third wave was in 1995, where Hillary Clinton spoke in Beijing, China, claiming that womenââ¬â¢s rights were the same as human rights, that every aspiring girl deserved the civil liberties that every man was given around the world. Moreover, the movement had shifted towards women in d evelopingRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1265 Words à |à 6 Pagesstands in the way of women being equal to men? Journalist Carlin Flora suggests the following, ââ¬Å"While not all claims to humanity are universal and no one context, culture or continent can truly represent all peoples, the following three examples from very different contexts, cultures and continents show that some violations of womenââ¬â¢s human rights are universal. In particular, it is still the case the world over that a womanââ¬â¢s reproductive rights, which impact on her right to life, are still seenRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women881 Words à |à 4 PagesTwenty ââ¬âfirst century ladies are discovering it a daunting task to keep up both sexual orientation parts as an aftereffect of the women s activist development. They are presently assuming liability for both the supplier and the nurturer, battling like never before to acquire and keep a superior personal satisfaction. Woman s rights has supp orted in equivalent vocation opportunity, battling to get ladies acknowledged into the employment advertise, and what initially began as ladies strengtheningRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1647 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe early 1920ââ¬â¢s, women thought they had achieved the unachievable. They could finally work, keep their earned wages, marry whomever they please, and even vote. After reaching their goal and fighting vigorously, women could taste equality and the freedom they deserved. While women still have the right to work in todayââ¬â¢s society, women are not exactly treated equal in the workplace. Regardless of the past and the extreme measures taken to ensure equal opportunities for both men and women, there are manyRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1590 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe 1920s, women were ignored in every aspect of their life. From politics, to social situations, women were constantly looked at as lesser. The 20s was a decade of women ready to fight for their rights. From gaining social freedoms, to getting political rights, the 20s was the first decade of feminism. Many women played key roles in the fight for women s rights through speeches, marches, and much more. The women that fought for their rights in the 1920s completely changed how women live their livesRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1230 Words à |à 5 PagesWomenââ¬â¢s suffrage has stretched from the 1800ââ¬â¢s to present day, as women have struggled to have the same civil and constitutional rights as men in politics and be appreciated as equals in the workforce. Groups of women known as suffragists questioned the customary views of womenââ¬â¢s roles. Eventually our nation has evolved and realized that male-controlled societies suppress womenââ¬â¢s rights. From the beginning steps taken in 1850 to 2013 with women earning combat roles in the military, womenââ¬â¢s rolesRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1206 Words à |à 5 Pagesto speak of women and the role o f women in this election, the subject of women is tiresome but necessary in a world where gender is still existent as an obstacle for most. I cannot identify what woman is. I am basing my definition from our modern understanding of woman, our general view, and the popular experience. People are using younger women voting for Bernie Sanders as proof of genderââ¬â¢s irrelevant in this election, that women have achieved their rights. Even if women ââ¬Ëhave rights nowââ¬â¢ it doesRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1393 Words à |à 6 Pages Women all over the world are being treated different than men. Iran is one of the places that women are being treated the worst. From restrictions to punishments, women in Iran are being treated with no respect, and that is not okay. Womenââ¬â¢s rights activists have tried to get it to change, and have traveled to many places to try and get more people to join their movement. There are many issues with women not having the same rights as men. One of the main problems is that they are treated lessRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1272 Words à |à 6 PagesThroughout history, women have fought a strenuous battle for equal rights. Many men, and even some women, all over the world believe that women do not share the same value and importance to society as men do. On September 5, 1995, Hillary Clinton spoke at the 4th World Conference on Women, on behalf of women all over the world. Clinton raised awareness on how women s rights are being violated and why it is important to recognize women s rights as equal to everyone elseââ¬â¢s rights. Even today, in 2016Read MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1052 Words à |à 5 PagesThe family has traditionally been the basic unit of Chinese society where women have long been charged with upholding society s values in their roles as wives and mothers. Especially in the Qing Dynasty, women were required to balance society s i deals with the reality of raising a family and maintaining a household. Throughout the imperial period and into the beginning of the twentieth century, the relationship among family members was prescribed by Confucian teachings. The revered philosopher
понедельник, 16 декабря 2019 г.
Secret Techniques for Business Management Essay Topics Only the Experts Know About
Secret Techniques for Business Management Essay Topics Only the Experts Know About To obtain competitive advantage two chief components are indispensable. Through the right guidance and advices a decision needs to be made. There are benefits and disadvantages to classic filing. Heck, you might not even have a start. Some have fixed guidelines you must follow. Standard filing systems are generally simple to comprehend. Standard file organization can get out of control. It is easy to access. Try to remember that all topics reference numerous, free on-line resources. Then pick which topics you want to master. Our panel of experts is quite thorough regarding the things that are essential for the thesis. You might also use a few of the assessments to the right in many of the sections to identify which topics that you wish to work on. Organizational culture is a significant aspect in any administration. Management or and business thesis alike have a lot of time. Topics are usually the same as we've listed them in the above mentioned discussion. The 5-Minute Rule for Business Management Essay Topics Included here are some time management tips I've picked up over time. Starting your own company normally requires a substantial investment. Small businesses create the greatest portion of new work in the nation. For instance, senior manager and me used to stop for a little chat with our clientele. Thus, our company is predicted to grow. When you run your own company, you're in charge of the direction that the provider goes, and you are in charge of your own future. In the area of digitalization, organizations are employing the email as an expert communication tool. Management of the restaurant is thinking about opening a quick food service attached to the principal restaurant as a way to deliver a possibility for those customers to take meals with them. So as to be popular, many restaurants are working to invent extra concepts that would entice customers. So our new restaurant had a terrific chance to attract them from the very start. Small restaurants that could offer excellent service typically have a stable flow of consumers. Managers must deal with multiple distinctive forces that pull and push their businesses and companies in any range of directions. Clients' preferences are always considered when selecting a segment of specialization. Selecting partners shouldn't be based on cost alone. On the flip side, detailed cost benefit analysis was carried out as a way to be certain that we don't suffer any significant losses by offering substantially cheaper prices. Low-income areas can draw in modest businesses as a result of decrease cost of operation, and can grow economically as a consequence of the new jobs, improving the standard of life of the region. Naturally, there's a location for improvement. Basically, the objective of a business is to generate income. The ability of a possible partner to support and add value to the supply chain later on needs to be taken into account. There are several prospective entrepreneurs who see themselves as making a great deal of money in a brief moment. Hence, if to begin a very good cause franchise may be the second hand. A good example of this could be a cabinet maker. You must be ready to accept that responsibility and the effects of your decisions. In spite of the fact that it is mainly employed for financial decisions, it can make just about any decision you've got to make somewhat easier, and more often accurate. Either by going into franchises, someone should have proper understanding of the product he would like to sell.
воскресенье, 8 декабря 2019 г.
Contemporary Issues
Question: Discuss about the Contemporary Issues in Accounting ? Answer : Introduction The rule of corporate world is standing on the business transaction, wherein every transaction differs in terms of quantity, quality, process and price. In this contemporary world, businesses started to transact across the borders, which also increased immense level of competition in the global market. Thus, it became necessary to maintain all the financial processes in line and track all the investment, transactions and profit or loss (Babu, 2012). To illustrate the theoretical concepts associated with financial statements of BHP Billiton Limited, the study concentrates on outlining general purpose of financial reporting and different financial performance measures along with its relationship with accounting theoretical concepts. BHP Billiton Ltd is a leading global resource companies with the mission to create value for the sustainable stakeholders by developing natural resources. The company is categorized into two companies namely British BHP Billiton Plc and Australian BHP Billiton Limited, which are listed in Australia ASX Top 100 listed companies with different shareholders, but both are controlled by identical board of members (BHP Billiton, 2015). Accounting Theoretical Concept The basic theoretical concepts of accounting are largely related with the conceptual frameworks of finance, which demonstrate the required information through statements. Determining the Monetary Amounts Determination of monetary amounts is one of the important processes and theoretical frameworks through which BHP Billiton is able to maintain its viability in this competitive market. According to the company monetary amounts represented below, it is apparent that the production of copper has been increased by 9%, whereas overall revenue decreased by 21% from the previous years (BHP Billiton, 2015). Figure 1: FY2015 Performance Summary Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015) With the help of monetary amount or outcome of financial statements, the management determines the financial position of a company. The above depicted monetary amount clearly indicates that BHP Billiton needs to reassess its work process along with strategic implications as the performance has drastically been decreased from previous year. Elements of Financial Statement Financial statements include several elements such as assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses among others, which help to identify the financial position of companies along with the annual expenses and income as compared to other competitors present in the market (Accounting Simplified, 2013). The assets of BHP Billiton can be categorized into two part namely current assets and non-current assets. Current assets include Cash, trade and other receivables, whereas non-current assets include inventories, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets among others.Figure 2: Assets of BHP Billiton, 2015Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015)On the other hand, the expenses of the company, as depicted in the below mentioned financial statement (Figure 3), include raw materials and consumables used, employee benefits expense, external services, third-party commodity purchases, net foreign-exchange, fair-value, government royalties payable, depreciation and amortization expenses, explorati on and evaluation expenditure among other. Figure 3: Expenses of BHP Billiton, 2015Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015) Recognition Revenue recognition is one of the accounting principles that acts according to the accounting principles and determines specific conditions of revenue. It maintains a record on business transactions, wherein loss is recognized as the 'lower of cost' (Alexander Archer, 2008). Considering this framework, in BHP Billiton Interest income are recorded on accruals basis and Dividend income is recognized based on the subsidiaries' declaration (BHP Billiton, 2015). Apart from this, the concept of probability is utilized in recognition to understand the degree of uncertainty and future economic benefits. In addition, the reliability concept of recognition measures the qualitative characteristics of financial elements (Alexander Archer, 2008). Selection of the Particular Basis of Measurement Based on the information obtained from determination of monetary amounts, certain elements can be outlined such as financial statements and recognition criteria for understanding of the companys economic conditions (Alexander Archer, 2008). Considering the situation of BHP Billiton, it structures its income statement or balance sheet for understanding the present economic position (BHP Billiton, 2015). General Purpose of Financial Reporting There are several financial measurements in the record of BHP Billiton that are considered as financial statements such as cash flow, remuneration process, valuation of assets, dividends, goodwill, provision, superannuation plan, net cash flow, market risk and balance sheet among others. These calculation processes critically help to implement the most suitable decisions in organizational process for both the management and its stakeholders. Based on these financial processes, creditors and investors can analyze the set of financial statements to predict future performances and its ability to pay the present as well as future debts (BHP Billiton, 2015). Financial Performances and Cash Flow Financial measure is known as subjective measure according to the measurement criteria based on which BHP Billiton Limited can identify the financial outcome along with future depiction (Frank James, 2014). However, to understand the financial performance, BHP Billiton needs a particular accounting measurement for which cash flow is the most suitable statement in evaluating its financial performance (BHP Billiton, 2015). Figure 4: Cash flow analysis of BHP Billiton, 2015 Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015) Cash flow is an important part of operation, which helps to raise the productivity of the performance and maintain the planning as well as control mechanism of the company as a whole (Frank James, 2014). Based on the cash flow statement of the company, it can be asserted that the cash generated from the operations in 2014 was comparatively higher than other two years (i.e. 2015 2013), which possess a challenge for continuing the business with higher profitability. Remuneration Process Remuneration is an index of financial growth provided to the employees of an organization for their efficient works and achievements. There are certain criteria for setting the remuneration for an organization, which are considered under the Remuneration Authority Act 1977, ss. 18, 18A. According to this Act, remuneration must follow a fair policy for the organization (Remuneration Authority, 2016). The Remuneration Report of BHP Billiton includes the elements that are governed by the legislation of the UK and Australia. The Remuneration Committee therefore determines particular remuneration for every member based on the elements that are presented in the below diagram (BHP Billiton, 2015). Figure 5: Components of Remuneration for BHP Billiton, 2015 Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015) Incentive and other Employee Benefits Incentives are utilized as the important drivers that the companies use to encourage the employees to work hard and achieve the target, which also help to retain potential employees based on better pay-rate (MaRS Discovery District, 2016). The Remuneration Committee of BHP Billiton provides certain benefits for the employees such as family health-insurance costs, personal tax return, death and disability insurance for employees and car parking among others. Apart from this, the company pays extra benefits for the CEO through travel allowance, wherein costs related to partner or spouse are also provided by the management. All the benefits are determined by the Remuneration Committee, wherein the benefits need to be within the limit of 10% of the base salary (BHP Billiton, 2015). Dividends Shareholders receive payments for owned shares from the particular company, which is known as dividend (Babu, 2012). Few companies avoid to issue dividends, as this can create a problem for them by forcing the companies to pay dividends on the same income amount twice. However, Australia ASX Top 100 listed companies pay dividends according to above stated aspects (Dividends.com.au., 2013). In the year 2015, BHP Billiton Limited paid 62 US cents for each share as final dividend, which further resulted as 124 US cents for each share of FY2015. The company always used to declare the dividend in US dollars as a main currency of the business. However, as mentioned earlier, there are two different entities which used to pay their dividends in different currencies. BHP Billiton Plc declares its dividends UK pounds or US dollars, whereas BHP Billiton Limited declares the dividends in UK pounds, US dollars, Australian dollars or New Zealand dollars (BHP Billiton, 2015). Superannuation Plan Superannuation plan refers to a companys pension plan designed for the employees. According to this plan, companies raise funds within the superannuation account, which do not include any tax implications till the employees retirement or any withdrawal. In Australia, superannuation plan is compulsory for ASX Top 100 listed corporations (Drew Stanford, 2003). BHP Billiton Limited ensured the superannuation contributions as 9.5% of fees for the financial year 2015 that has been increased from the previous year (i.e. 9.25%) as per the Australian superannuation law (BHP Billiton, 2015). Valuation of Assets As previously mentioned, cash, trade and other receivables, whereas non-current assets include inventories, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are considered under the asset and listed in balance sheet according to current and non-current assets classifications. These values can be different for several significant purposes and procedures of establishment (BHP Billiton, 2015). Goodwill Goodwill is intangible in nature and is classified as the tangible assets and observed in the balance sheet, which cannot affect organizations' net income, but if it turns into impaired then it might affect the substantial (Babu, 2012). The company goodwill is largely associated with US Onshore petroleum from which the revenue generated in 2015 as US$3,026 million that is lower than previous years by US$542 million (BHP Billiton, 2015). Provision In context of financial accounting, provision is utilized as the account and BHP Billiton include around US$ 1,916 million provisions as depicted in the following statement (BHP Billiton, 2015). Without the presence of provision, ASX top 100 listed corporations directors have no right to pay for the services, which clearly indicate the significance of provisions in BHP Billiton (Tomasic et.al., 2002). Figure 6: Provisions in BHP Billiton, 2015 Source: (BHP Billiton, 2015) Net Cash Inflow The concept of net cash inflow is utilized in determining the short-term financial feasibility concerns of a company. The positive and negative net cash flow outcome is the basic indicator of companies viability, wherein negative amount of net cash flow represents the operational and functional problem within the existing process (Babu, 2012). Therefore, it is stated that the company cash flow outcome clearly depicts operational and functional problem in the work process (refer to Figure 4) (BHP Billiton, 2015). Market Risk Market risk is a systematic risk of corporate operations, which evolves in case investors experience loss due to certain functional problem factors (Babu, 2012). The major market risks for BHP Billiton is reduced price of commodities, changes in currency and demand in large markets such as Europe or China. Apart from this, the HSEC incidents or other frequent incidents also possess threats to continue the business with higher profitability (BHP Billiton, 2015). Conclusion From the inference of discussed sections, it can be concluded that each sections of accounting theory, statements and elements are the most important for maintaining the companys consistency and market hold in the long run. It is evident that with the support of monetary amount BHP Billiton can easily determine the financial position of it, which can also be utilized to attract large number of investors. Furthermore, cash flow, remuneration process, employee benefits, dividends, superannuation plan, goodwill and market risk among others also helped to understand the operational environment of the company organization along with the probable risks that might be raised in future work process. Based on the financial performance of the company for 2013-2015, it has been apparent that the company needs to reassess its policies and strategic priorities as the revenue, profit and cash generation has visibly been decreased within the particular period of time that in turn can have a huge neg ative impact to maintain a sustainable position for the long run. References Accounting Simplified 2013, Expense, Elements of Financial Statements, viewed 17 December 2016, https://accounting-simplified.com/expense.html Alexander, D Archer, S 2008, International Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards Guide 2009, CCH, US. Babu, G, R 2012, Financial Management, Concept Publishing Company, India. BHP Billiton, 2015, 'Resourcing global growth Annual Report 2015', Our Structure, 1-320. Dividends.com.au. 2013, Introducing the five star dividend rating system, Dividends.com.au., viewed 17 December 2016, https://dividends.com.au/ Drew, M, E Stanford, J, D 2003, Reasons for change, A Review of Australias Compulsory Superannuation Scheme after a Decade, no. 322, pp. 2-23. Frank, B, P James, O, K 2014, Cash flow and corporate performance: A study of selected food and beverages companies in Nigeria, European Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance Research, vol.2, no.7, pp.77-87. MaRS Discovery District 2016, Incentives: Drivers in attracting the best employees, Employee compensation: Salary, wages, incentives and commissions, viewed 17 December 2016, https://www.marsdd.com/mars-library/employee-compensation-salary-wages-incentives-and-commissions/ Remuneration Authority 2016, Remuneration process, Remuneration Authority, viewed 17 December 2016, https://remauthority.govt.nz/remuneration-process/ Tomasic, R, Bottomley, S McQueen, R 2002, Corporations Law in Australia, Federation Press, Australia.
воскресенье, 1 декабря 2019 г.
Should There Be Armed Guards at Schools free essay sample
Guns are weapons that should be feared; it is not something that should be seen every day in schools. We all know that the best way to end gun violence is to limit or prohibit gun ownership. But Wayne LaPierre, the N. R. A. ââ¬â¢s (National Rifle Associationââ¬â¢s) executive vice president, thinks differently. He wants Americaââ¬â¢s schools to fight fire with even more fire. He is proposing to place armed guards in the nationââ¬â¢s schools, although they are unnecessary. They are costly, they create an uncomfortable learning environment for students, and the chances of another school massacre happening are very slim. Having armed guards in schools are not only useless, but costly as well. The N. R. A. has not determined how every school could afford the security. While the salaries may vary, armed guards usually cost a school 50,000 to 80,000 dollars a year. The N. R. A. ââ¬â¢s proposal would also cost taxpayers 15. We will write a custom essay sample on Should There Be Armed Guards at Schools? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 4 billion dollars annually. Is it worth it to waste so much money to prepare for an occasion that rarely happens? The N. R. A. ââ¬â¢s suggestion to place armed guards in the nationââ¬â¢s schools is just another way to sell more guns, not to keep the students safe. What message are they trying to send the students by having them greeted by armed guards when they arrive at their school doors? This will only create an uncomfortable school environment for the students. Guns will only frighten them, when the government should be doing everything in their power to help children be safe and secure in their schools. Chances of another school massacre happening are very slim, and when it does happen, the guards are useless. The last time a school massacre as big as the Sandy Hook shooting happened fourteen years ago (in 1999) at Columbine High School. LaPierre said that an armed presence on school grounds actually would provide what he calls ââ¬Å"absolute protectionâ⬠against an attack. He made a shaky assumption, considering that Columbine High School had an armed county sheriffââ¬â¢s deputy on the campus when it was attacked by two teenage gunmen. The sheriffââ¬â¢s deputy was unable to prevent the two gunmen from killing a dozen students, a teacher, and injuring twenty-one others. This proves that even a trained and armed guard is useless in a situation like this. Guns are dangerous weapons that should be feared. They are weapons that should not be seen in schools. Hiring, training, and paying the armed guards regularly will be very hard especially to schools with very tight budgets. What message are they trying to send the students by having them greeted by armed guards when they arrive at their school doors? Having armed guards will only make the schools feel like prisons. LaPierre has made a strong statement that has that has locked America in thought. Will an armed presence provide ââ¬Å"absolute protectionâ⬠as LaPierre said it would?
вторник, 26 ноября 2019 г.
Flaws of Contagion Essays
Flaws of Contagion Essays Flaws of Contagion Essay Flaws of Contagion Essay In 2011 , the blockbuster, Contagion, was released, featuring several prominent actors. In summary, the movie is the story of a father who loses his wife and son to a completely brand new virus. This new virus, dubbed MOVE-I, originated from a bat in Hong Kong. The bat bit a fruit then dropped it into a pigpen infecting the pig that consumed the fruit with the bats virus. While pig was prepped to be cooked, the chef touched the pigs mouth, getting virus on his hand and shakes the hands of woman, Beth, making her patient zero for MOVE-I . The disease then spread to others who mom In contact with Beth or Beets belongings. After the CDC realized the existence of this virus, they promptly started researching It. After several days of research, clients were able to determine that the virus was 15 to 19 kielbasas In length and containing six to ten genes, typical of a paramours containing genes from bats and pigs, which attach to receptors found on cells In the respiratory and the central nervous system. The virus is seemingly able to be contracted through the respiratory tract, but kills the host by making its way to the brain and causing encephalitis. The vaccine for the virus was developed by first growing the virus in fetal bat cells in culture, propagating and isolating, and finally inoculating rhesus monkeys with attenuated and dead forms of the virus. Out of desperation for working vaccine, after observing one monkey surviving during the vaccination trials, one of the researchers injected herself with the tested vaccine given to the surviving chimp. By doing so, she skipped the entire clinical trials portion of developing vaccines and had the vaccine abstracted to be mass-produced. : While this movie was more scientifically accurate then most other movies, there are still several aspects of the movie that seem incorrect. One aspect of the movie that stood out to me as incorrect was what the virus was considered to be. According to one of the researchers, the virus was described to have the physical qualities of a ovoviviparous. This statement itself is already inaccurate since a virus genome should not defer so much between the viruses infects a host. Though there may be a wide range of genomic size across the entire ovoviviparous family, the strain of virus hat Infects a host should not differ as much. In addition, while physically the virus may resemble a ovoviviparous, it seems to have the pathological effects of a ovoviviparous, oblivious, and influenza combined. The virus Is highly contagious (a trait of avariciousness), yet kills the host quickly (common for oblivious), has a short Incubation period (traits of Influenza), and seems to cause encephalitis from entering through the respiratory tract (as seen by Influenza associated encephalitis). It Is extremely unlikely for a virus to exalt pathological effects of three different mammals of viruses at the same time. For a virus to have the traits of three different families viruses, they virus can no longer be considered a paramours. In fact this virus seems to relate more to oblivious because of the high lethality and transmissible of the virus. In addition to the unlikely identity of the virus, the origin of virus seems just as spread to a pig and then to humans, which mimic the transmission route of the Hander virus, which is part of the ovoviviparous family. While the route of transmission seems credible, it is who is infected first that isnt. According to the movie, the first person to be infected is the wife, Beth. However, in reality she would not be the first become infected. If contracting the virus is as simple as touching the pigs mouth, the farmer raising the pigs or the butcher the operators of the slaughterhouse that kills the pig should be infected first. The farmers are dealing with the pigs much more closely and the operators at the slaughterhouse are constantly being exposed to blood and other bodily fluids of the pig and so they should have a bigger change of becoming infected first as opposed to Beth. This is similar to the case of Hander virus, where the farmers were the first ones to become infected. However, if the virus has a high mutation rate, designing a possible vaccine for, it is extremely difficult. For example, designing the yearly flu shots can be somewhat of a guessing game. Scientists look at the global strains of influenza and make a prediction as to which strains will be prevalent the coming winter and then create a vaccine for those strains. Sometimes they are able to predict it well, other time they are not. This vaccine must constantly be updated or changed because the virus itself mutates so past vaccinations are no longer effective. Obtaining the perfect vaccination for highly immutable virus, like in the movie, is nearly impossible. In addition, the researcher would have to test the vaccine that she created more times before even thinking about injecting it in a human. The only basis that the researcher had that the vaccine worked was that one monkey survived with that vaccine. Normally, a vaccine needs to be tested on many more monkeys to see if it is truly viable. In addition, clinical trials are necessary to see how the general populace will react to the vaccination. Just because the vaccine works in animals does not mean that it will work the same in humans. Thus more tests are needed to ensure the quality of the vaccine. Lastly, after the Cutter Laboratories Incident, during which the vaccine made for polio actually caused polio itself, more stringent laws would have passed to require researchers to find the possible side effects of the vaccine. It would be terrible to have a repeat of the Cutter Laboratories incident for a lethal virus like MOVE-I.
пятница, 22 ноября 2019 г.
Chinese Traditions and Tips on Etiquette
Chinese Traditions and Tips on Etiquette Learning proper Chinese etiquette takes time and practice. The most important thing to remember is to smile, be sincere, and open-minded. The ability to go with the flow and be patient is essential. The following are some Chinese traditions and etiquette tips. Tips for Making a Great First Impression It is becoming more and more popular to shake hands upon meeting, but oftentimes, a simple nod is how Chinese will greet each other. When a handshake is given, it may be firm or weak but donââ¬â¢t read into the firmness of the handshake as itââ¬â¢s not a sign of confidence like in the West but a simple formality. Avoid hugging or kissing during greetings and farewells. Upon meeting or at the same time as the handshake, a business card is presented with two hands by each person. In China, most name cards are bilingual with Chinese on one side and English on the other. Take a moment to look over the card. It is good manners to make a comment about the information on the card, such as the personââ¬â¢s job title or office location. Read more tips for greetings. Speaking a little Chinese goes a long way. Learning Chinese greetings like ni hao (hello) and ni hao ma (How are you?) will help your relationships and make a good impression. It is acceptable to give a compliment. When receiving a compliment, the typical response should be one of modesty. Instead of saying thank you, it is better to downplay the compliment. If you are meeting for the first time at an office, you will be offered either warm or hot water or hot Chinese tea. Many Chinese prefer to drink hot water because it is believed drinking cold water affects a personââ¬â¢s Qi. Tips about Understanding and Choosing Chinese Names When doing business in China, it is a good idea to select a Chinese name. It can be a simple translation of your English name into Chinese or an elaborately chosen name given with the assistance of a Chinese teacher or fortune teller. Going to a fortune teller to pick a Chinese name is a straightforward process. All that is needed is your name, date of birth, and time of birth. Do not assume that a married Chinese man or woman has the same surname as his or her spouse. While it is becoming more popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan to take or add the manââ¬â¢s name to a womanââ¬â¢s name, most Chinese women typically retain their maiden last names after marriage. Tips on Personal Space The concept of personal space in China is vastly different than in the West. On crowded streets and malls, it is not uncommon for people to bump into strangers without saying ââ¬ËExcuse meââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ësorry.ââ¬â¢ In Chinese culture, the concept of personal space is much different than the West, especially when standing in line to buy something like train tickets or groceries. It is typical for people in a queue to stand very close together. Leaving a gap just invites other people to cut in line.
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